2022下半年自考英语二模拟题及答案（九）

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      2022年下半年自考英语二模拟题(九)

      一

      The South Korean survival drama “Squid Game”, ____1____ didn’t catch audiences’ attention at first,.has gained popularity ____2____ (gradual), even in remote places.

      In China, the dystopian(反乌托邦的) series ____3____ (base) on a children’s game has become one of the most talked-about topics on social media sites over the past week. Moreover,____4____ (view) its short videos more than 1.8 billion times____5____ the micro blogging platform Weibo is a wonder in the drama history and the audience are unwilling to cease____6____ (play ) it in an instant.

      In the nine episodes(剧集)streaming on Netflix, 456 people competed against each other to play several games for ____7____ chance to win more than $37 million. The players participated in those dangerous games, hoping the money____8____ (help) in repaying ____9____ (debt) or reduce their _____10_____ (finance) pressure. Issues in this drama, experts said, reflected the inequalities in South Korea.

      二

      Korean words added to Oxford English Dictionary

      With the international success of Squid Game, Parasite and BTS, it should come as no surprise that you've had some kind of Korean influence in your life. And now that South Korean influence has reached the Oxford English Dictionary(OED). The “ ____11____ (accept) authority on the English language'" has added new words of Korean origin to its latest edition.

      The OED said including so many Korean words ____12____ (be) a recognition of the shift in language used by English speakers.They show ____13____ Asians in different parts of the continent live in the English-speaking world, thus ____14____(allow) the Korean wave to continue to ripple (起涟漪) on the sea of English words."

      The success of Korean exports such as Squid Game or Parasite can be put down to ____15____ (great) global thought by cultural producers, according to Dr Hye-Kyung Lee from King's College London. "It’s been more than 10 years ____16____ the early success of K-pop, so Korean cultural producers have a global mindset,"says Dr Lee, who researches culture and arts, looking at the rise of K-drama and K-pop. She says characters in K-drama are ones people in the UK and internationally can relate to, ____17____ the geography and language difference.

      "These dramas or films are entertaining, and they have ____18____ that can touch the hearts and arouse the emotion sympathy with people around the world. They present some comment on society and social economic conditions, ____19____ people can relate to through the characters. In terms of technology and talent, they are cutting edge and have a strong capacity _____20_____(produce) high quality products,"she adds.

      三

      Since “SQUID GAME” appeared in mid-September, the show has taken the world by storm, producing millions of videos on TikTok. In Paris fights broke out as fans tried to crowd into a shop where visitors could take photos with staff dressed like the characters from the show.

      “Squid Game”, which takes its name from a common Korean schoolyard game, follows a group of heavily-indebted losers who are dressed in green sportswear and fight for a nearly $40 million prize.

      The global strong interest for the show confused people in South Korea. “Nobody around me understands why it was so popular, and neither do I,” says In-young, a 26-year-old from Seoul who stopped watching after a couple of episodes (集) because it upset her to see her childhood games described as a cruel struggle for survival, though she admitted the show in some way made sense for ordinary South Koreans struggling with unaffordable housing and low-paid jobs.

      One Korean critic (评论家) guesses that the mix of violent entertainment with a very popular comments explains the show’s attraction to Western audiences, who are used to such themes from American productions such as “The Hunger Games”.

      No doubt the attractive shape of the design, the grand clothing and scenes as well as the translation of different languages also help. The popularity of “Squid Game” is a reflection of South Korea’s outsize cultural power on the global stage. It may also have benefited from “Parasite”, a film about social injustice, which won the Oscar for best picture in 2020. But most of all, it shows that, like love and money, complaints about unfairness have no language.

      21.Why does the author mention fights in Paris in paragraph 1?

      A.To introduce the topic.

      B.To emphasize the value of the show.

      C.To show the popularity of the show.

      D.To state the cruel situation in Paris.

      22.What can we learn about the show from paragraph 3?

      A.Few Korean people like to watch the show.

      B.In-young misses her childhood games very much.

      C.In-young’s childhood games are cruel and violent.

      D.The show reflects the reality of Korean to some degree.

      23.What is the writer’s attitude towards the “SQUID GAME”?

      A.Positive.

      B.Negative.

      C.Objective.

      D.Doubtful.

      2022年下半年自考英语二模拟题(九)参考答案

      1.which

      2.gradually

      3.based

      4.viewing

      5.on

      6.playing

      7.a

      8.would help

      9.debts

      10.financial

      【分析】

      本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了韩国生存类电视剧《乌贼游戏》受到热捧。

      1.考查定语从句。句意：韩国生存类电视剧《乌贼游戏》，一开始并没有引起观众的注意，但逐渐走红，甚至在偏远地区。句中先行词为drama “Squid Game”，在非限定性定语从句中作主语，所以用关系代词which引导。故填which。

      2.考查副词。句意：韩国生存类电视剧《乌贼游戏》，一开始并没有引起观众的注意，但逐渐走红，甚至在偏远地区。修饰动词，用副词形式。故填gradually。

      3.考查非谓语动词。句意：在中国，这部根据儿童游戏改编的反乌托邦系列电影在过去一周成为社交媒体网站上最热门的话题之一。be based on以……为基础，在句中作定语，所以用过去分词形式。故填based。

      4.考查非谓语动词。句意：此外，其短视频在微博平台微博上的点击量超过18亿次，是电视剧史上的一个奇迹，观众们一刻也不愿意停止播放。分析句子结构可知，句中缺少主语，所以用动名词作主语。故填viewing。

      5.考查介词。句意：此外，其短视频在微博平台微博上的点击量超过18亿次，是电视剧史上的一个奇迹，观众们一刻也不愿意停止播放。on the platform在平台上。故填on。

      6.考查非谓语动词。句意：此外，其短视频在微博平台微博上的点击量超过18亿次，是电视剧史上的一个奇迹，观众们一刻也不愿意停止播放。cease doing sth.停止正在做的事。故填playing。

      7.考查冠词。句意：在Netflix上播放的九集节目中，456人互相竞争，玩几个游戏，争取赢得超过3700万美元的机会。名词chance为可数名词，泛指，且发音以辅音音素开头。故填a。

      8.考查时态。句意：玩家们参加这些危险的游戏，希望这些钱能帮助偿还债务或减轻他们的财务压力。本句主句为一般过去时，这里表示过去将来要发生的动作，所以用过去将来时。故填would help。

      9.考查名词的数。句意：玩家们参加这些危险的游戏，希望这些钱能帮助偿还债务或减轻他们的财务压力。名词debt为可数名词，前无冠词，所以用复数形式。故填debts。

      10.考查形容词。句意：玩家们参加这些危险的游戏，希望这些钱能帮助偿还债务或减轻他们的财务压力。名词pressure前用形容词修饰。故填financial。

      11.accepted

      12.was##is

      13.how

      14.allowing

      15.greater

      16.since

      17.despite

      18.something

      19.which

      20.to produce

      【分析】

      这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了韩语进入牛津英语词典现象。

      11.考查非谓语动词。句意：“公认的英语权威”在其最新版本中增加了源自韩语的新词。此处填非谓语动词修饰名词authority，“权威”和“接受”是被动关系，用过去分词。故填accepted。

      12.考查动词。句意：OED 表示，包含这么多韩语单词是对英语使用者语言转变的认可。此处including so many Korean words为主语，a recognition是表语，空格处缺系动词;这是个宾语从句，主句是一般过去时，从句可用一般过去时，这里从句的内容描述的是一个客观事实，也可用一般现在时。动名词作主语，谓语动词用单数。故填was/is。

      13.考查宾语从句。句意：它们展示了大陆不同地区的亚洲人如何在英语世界中生活，从而让韩流在英文单词的海洋上不断荡漾起涟漪。此处是show之后的宾语从句，结合句意可知句子缺如何、怎么样的意思。故填how。

      14.考查非谓语动词。句意：它们展示了大陆不同地区的亚洲人如何在英语世界中生活，从而让韩流在英文单词的海洋上不断荡漾起涟漪。本句已有谓语动词，此处填非谓语动词，表示一个自然而然的结果，用现在分词作结果状语。故填allowing。

      15.考查形容词。句意：伦敦国王学院的 Hye-Kyung Lee 博士表示，鱿鱼游戏或寄生虫等韩国出口产品的成功可以归因于文化生产者更广泛的全球思想。此处形容词修饰名词thought，结合句意可知句子强调更加广泛的全球思想，用比较级。故填greater。

      16.考查介词。句意：K-pop的早期成功已经10多年了，所以韩国文化生产者具有全球思维。前半句是现在完成时，since+时间是现在完成时的时态标志。故填since。

      17.考查介词。句意：她说，尽管地域和语言存在差异，但韩剧中的角色是英国人和国际上的人都能产生共鸣的角色。前半句和后半句意思相对，前半句强调产生共鸣，后半句强调存在差异，the geography and language difference是名词短语，不是句子，despite+名词短语。故填despite。

      18.考查代词。句意：这些戏剧或电影是娱乐性的，它们有一些可以触动人心，引起世界各地人们的情感共鸣。此处that引导定语从句，空格填名词或代词，结合句意可知是一些东西。故填something。

      19.考查定语从句。句意：他们对社会和社会经济状况提出了一些评论，人们可以通过角色与之产生联系。society and social economic conditions是先行词，指物，有逗号说明是非限制性定语从句，且从句缺宾语。that不能引导非限制性定语从句。故填which。

      20.考查非谓语动词。句意：在技术和人才方面处于领先地位，具有生产高品质产品的强大能力。此处to do不定式用作后置定语，修饰名词capacity。故填to produce。

      21.C

      22.D

      23.C

      【分析】

      本文是夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述“乌贼游戏”这个节目自上映后受到了全球的喜欢，但是也有一些不同的观点。

      21.推理判断题。根据第一段“Since “SQUID GAME” appeared in mid-September, the show has taken the world by storm, producing millions of videos on TikTok.”(自从“乌贼游戏”在9月中旬上映之后，这个节目在全球刮起了一场暴风，在抖音上产生了数百万的视频。)可知，“乌贼游戏”很受欢迎，因此粉丝们会在商店里为了和穿着游戏里的人物的服装的服务员照相而打架。作者在第一段提到在巴黎的打架是为了显示节目的受欢迎程度。故选C。

      22.主旨大意题。根据第三段“The global strong interest for the show confused people in South Korea.”(全球对这个节目的强烈的兴趣使韩国人很困惑。)可知，这一段讲述这个节目在韩国的真实反映。故选D。

      23.推理判断题。根据最后一段“No doubt the attractive shape of the design, the grand clothing and scenes as well as the translation of different languages also help.”(毫无疑问，这个设计的吸引人的造型，大牌的服饰和场景，还有不同语言的翻译都有帮助。)和“But most of all, it shows that, like love and money, complaints about unfairness have no language.”(但是，最重要的是，它表明，像爱和钱一样，对不公平的抱怨是没有语言的。)可知，作者对这个节目既有表扬又有担忧，所以，作者的态度是客观的。故选C。

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